Statement in opposition to
Question 6, on the November 2004 ballot:
This constitutional
amendment would actually increase poverty in Nevada,
rather than fight it.
Suffering the most would be
single mothers with little education, and other unskilled
workers who are just entering the job market.
Today, such entry-level
employees are paid not just with wages, but also the chance to
learn new job skills. With those new skills—and the work
habits they learn—they are able to climb the job ladder and
make better lives for themselves and their families.
But if government forces
entry-level wages artificially higher, fewer businesses will
be able to hire these unskilled workers. That’s because their
total cost to the company—their pay, plus their
training costs—will often be greater than these workers
contribute to the company. So some workers will be let go, and
others will never be hired.
Nevada has long been known
as a state where businesses enjoy economic opportunities they
cannot find elsewhere. But this constitutional amendment would
end all that.
It would suddenly place
Nevada at a big economic disadvantage to many other
states—states without these high wage requirements. Under this
amendment, wages paid in Nevada must, from now on, exceed the
federal minimum wage by about $1 an hour. This would seriously
damage Nevada businesses—especially small mom and pop
businesses, which usually have fewer resources to work with.
This proposal also would
discriminate against non-union companies—which means against
the great majority of small businesses in Nevada. It would
give labor union officials the power, under the law, to permit
union companies to hire new employees at rates below
the new minimum wage. This is unfair to both companies and
union members. It is also a virtual invitation to union
corruption.
The key to fighting
poverty—and to achieving higher wages for all
workers—is long-term economic growth. Artificially higher
wages imposed by government will only obstruct such growth.
This proposed
constitutional amendment should be rejected.